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Irish Cream

Posted by Reese On December - 7 - 2008

This week I’m going to cover another cocktail related item that isn’t technically a cocktail by itself. I’m going to spend this week taking a look at a holiday tradition of mine, Irish Cream. Each year I make homemade Irish Cream for family and friends. It seemed like a great time to take a closer look at this wonderful liqueur and some of its uses. Toward the end of the week I’ll be posting my recipe and method for making homemade Irish Cream.

French 75 – Kick Confirmed

Posted by Reese On December - 6 - 2008

I think Harry Craddock summed it up best in his book The Savoy Cocktail Book when he said that this drink “hits with remarkable precision.” I can certainly attest to that, but it is stealth in its strike, somewhat like being hit by a smart bomb dropped from a stealth bomber. When you begin sipping the drink you notice the champagne flavors and a hint of the gin, but not as much as you’d expect given the amount in the drink. A couple sips later (or chugs depending on how much you’re enjoying the drink) it starts to sink in. This is not a drink to be trifled with. But you keep drinking. And do you know why you keep drinking? Because this drink is amazingly delicious. This drink fully redeemed the Champagne cocktail category for me after the poor showing by its namesake.

I tried a few different recipes and found that there seemed to be two schools of thought. The first being that this drink should have a touch of gin in it to complement the Champagne, say an ounce. The other school feels that this drink should indeed hit like the WWI artillery piece its named after. This school advocates one and a half to two ounces of gin. After having tried both I opted for the artillery option. The cocktail with only an ounce of gin is much sweeter and ends up tasting more like a Champagne Tom Collins, which although not bad, certainly is not what this cocktail is all about. Wondrich, it seems, approves of my take. “Most modern recipes lowball the gin; one online compendium cuts it down to 1/4 ounce. For shame.” The final Cocktail Hacker recipe is very similar to Wondrich’s that we started with, but with a touch of extra simple syrup.

Cocktail Hacker French 75
[Ingredients]
2 oz Gin

1/2 oz Simple Syrup

1/2 oz Lemon Juice

5 oz Brut Champagne

As for the gin, I suggest going with something that has a nice amount of juniper flavor. I’ve been using Plymouth all week and found that it works wonderfully. Although we made a few up last night for Repeal Day with a bottle of Junipero that Sean gave me and that was another step above entirely. I certainly wouldn’t recommend using a lightly flavored gin in this as the flavor of the lemon juice and champagne will walk all over the gin. Were you to do that you might as well sub in vodka instead and make yourself a French 76.

Although I promised to try both the gin and brandy based recipes I just didn’t feel that the brandy and lime option was going to be that good, so I opted out, at least for now. Finally I’ll wrap this week up with another picture. Photographic proof that we at CH headquarters do in fact consume these cocktails, not that you had worried to the contrary.

[NOTE] In the spirit of hacking cocktails and keep the cost down I tried The Barefoot Bubbly Sparkling Chardonay this week in place of champagne for a couple cocktails. Although the wine is good by itself I wouldn’t recommend it as a replacement for champagne in these cocktails. The flavor simply isn’t right. I’ve been using Chandon Brut in tiny bottles and love both the flavor and the serving size. The small bottles allow me to open a bottle for cocktails without having to worry about the rest of the bottle going flat.

French 75

Posted by Reese On December - 1 - 2008

This Friday, December 5th, 2008, marks the 75th anniversary of the repeal of prohibition! So along those lines I felt it appropriate to feature a cocktail created during that unpleasant time period. With much fanfare I present to you the French 75.

Photo courtesy of Wikimedia member PHGCOM. Thanks!

Ok, so that’s not really a cocktail, but it is the cocktail’s namesake. That is the 75mm French Field Gun used by the USA’s National Guard troops when they joined World War I in 1917. You see, we were a bit behind the times in equiping the National Guard with good artillery. To the tune of 20 years behind the times to be exact. So, when our troops arrived in France the artillery teams were issued the French 75. Which had a number of creative (and deadly) developments, which, if you’re so inclined, you can read about here or here.

The cocktail came about a bit later, although I’m not clear on the exact time, during WWI. It was created by Raoul Lufbery, a flying ace during WWI. It’s said that Raoul liked Champagne, but wanted something with more kick so he added (here comes the weird part) a bit of Cognac. The resulting drink had enough kick that after drinking one you felt as though you’d been hit by a round from the French 75. So, why is the Cognac odd you ask? The first published recipe for the French 75 lists the drink as made with Gin and Lemon juice (The Savoy Cocktail Book via The Joy of Mixology). It seems that the recipe listing Cognac as an ingredient didn’t come about until Embury’s book (also via The Joy of Mixology). Now you note the oddity. Never fear, we here at CH are here to ferret out what’s tastiest in the name of science and I’m going to give both variations a try. My starting point will be the recipe from David Wondrich published on Equire’s Website.

French 75
[Ingredients]
2 oz London Dry Gin

1 tsp Superfine Sugar (1/8 oz Simple Syrup)

1/2 oz Lemon Juice

5 oz Brut Champagne
[Directions]
1) Combine gin, lemon juice and syrup in a shaker

2) Shake with ice until chilled

3) Strain into an ice filled Collins glass

4) Top with Champagne

Egg Nog

Posted by Reese On November - 23 - 2008

I’m going to take a bit of a break from the rigors of cocktail hacking this week. But I won’t be stopping my work entirely. This week I’m going to make homemade Egg Nog. I’ve not made it before so it should be quite an adventure. There are zillions of recipes on the net for nog. I read through the thread on eGullet and there are certainly some great starting points there. But, being a huge fan of Good Eats and Alton Brown in general I’m going to use his recipe this time around. If you’re interested in watching the show it’s season 9 episode 13. I’m a giant nerd and have all the episodes of Good Eats on my AppleTV, but if you’re not quite that hardcore, then you can watch the episode here.

I’ll drop an update next weekend on how the nog turned out, until then I hope you all have a fantastic Thanksgiving and enjoy some wonderful cocktails.

Champagne Cocktail – Ummm… Yeah

Posted by Reese On November - 23 - 2008

Ok, so I really tried to like the Champagne Cocktail and I can’t say that I didn’t, but it certainly wasn’t great. I found that no matter what bitters you use I simply couldn’t get enough of their flavor to shine through to make it worth using decent Champagne. I also changed up the method to see if that would help. I found little to no difference between Gary Regan’s method (bitters soaked sugar cube then champagne) and Robert Hess’ method (champagne then bitters soaked sugar cube). Although if I have to choose I’d say fill the glass with champagne first then drop in the cube. This way the cocktail foams much less and therefore you lose less of the evervescence.

The picture above illustrates one issue that I found with the cocktail. No matter which method you use after a short time (45-60 seconds) you’ll find that you have a layer of white sugar at the very bottom with a layer of bitters syrup immediately on top. As a result you end up with very little of the bitters combining with the cocktail and, as I mentioned above, little of the bitters’ flavors come through. I did find a solution to this issue though. Champagne is generally served in flutes these days, but there is another glass that is traditional, the Champagne saucer or coupe. These glasses are basically a shallow bowl on a stem. I don’t have any Champagne coupes in my glassware collection right now, although I’m certainly going to have to look for some, so I tried serving the cocktail in a cocktail glass.

This actually helped bring the flavor of the bitters out a bit more in the finished product. My somewhat educated guess as to why this is the case is that the champagne circulates more in a wider, more open glass. This in turn better circulates the bitters and sugar and leads to better mixing over all. Although this method was definitely a vast improvement it was still very lacking. So, I next tried a method inspired by Jerry Thomas’ original recipe.

In his recipe Jerry calls for shaking the Champagne, bitters and sugar with ice before serving. Although this would most certainly cause your shaker to explode if you used a full glass of wine it would also mix the bitters and sugar very very well. So I came up with a hybrid method. In your shaker combine an ounce of Champagne (give or take), a teaspoon of simple syrup and three dashes of Angostura bitters. Shake for a bit and add to your cocktail glass. Be careful when opening the shaker, even with this small amount of Champagne mine popped open quite violently. Top your shaken mixture with Champagne to fill you glass.

This method definitely integrates the bitters and sugar much better. What I found was a bit surprising though, the cocktail was still not that great. For you analytical types on a scale of one to meh I’d rate it about a 7.3. So, what’s the solution you ask? I think it’s quite simple. If you have some crappy Champagne leftover by all means mix up a Champagne cocktail, you won’t be displeased, you just won’t be wowed. And use a cocktail glass to get better bitters and sugar mixing. On the other hand, if you have some mid-grade to excellent Champagne left over do yourself a favor and just drink the bubbly as-is. It’s wonderful stuff and generally doesn’t need to be fooled around with.